CREATIVE NON-FICTION

the country that asked a woman to become iron

Content Advisory

This essay discusses a prolonged hunger strike, force-feeding, and state violence, in the context of the real life of activist Irom Sharmila.

It reflects the writer's own perspective on a matter of public and political record.

I keep coming back to one photograph.

A woman sits in a hospital room. A plastic tube disappears into her nose and somewhere inside her body. Her lips are dry. Her eyes are tired in a way that sleep cannot fix.

Her name is Irom Sharmila.

Sometimes I wonder if we have looked at that photograph for so long that we stopped seeing it.

Because once you really see it, the questions begin.

What kind of country grows used to this?

What kind of democracy watches a woman refuse food for nearly sixteen years, arrests her, force-feeds her through a tube, releases her, arrests her again, and eventually calls the whole cycle ordinary?

What kind of nation mistakes endurance for permanence?

Her story began in November 2000.

Ten civilians were killed at a bus stop in Malom, Manipur.

By the next morning, ten families had inherited a silence they had never asked for. Blood had dried into the earth. Newspapers printed the story. Then they printed another. Television moved on. The mainland moved on.

One young woman refused to.

She decided that if violence could become routine, then her refusal would become routine too.

If the country insisted on looking away, she would make her own body impossible to ignore.

She stopped eating.

One day became a week.

A week became a month.

A month became a year.

Years became sixteen.

No breakfast.

No festivals.

No birthday cake.

No absent-minded handful of peanuts while talking to a friend.

She turned hunger into a language because every other language had failed.

And what did we do?

We arrested her.

Released her.

Arrested her again.

Again.

Again.

Again.

The tube entered through her nose so that her body would survive, even as the State accused her of attempting suicide for refusing food. Somewhere in those sixteen years, the tube became more familiar to the country than her voice.

We called her the Iron Lady of Manipur.

I hate that name.

Iron does not feel a tube scraping the inside of its throat.

Iron does not miss the smell of rice drifting in from another room.

Iron does not wonder what honey tastes like after sixteen years.

Iron does not fall in love.

People do.

Again and again, Irom Sharmila tried to remind us.

"I am not a goddess. I am a human being."

I think that may be the most important sentence she ever spoke.

Because there is something deeply cruel about calling a woman a goddess.

It sounds like reverence.

Often, it is abandonment.

The moment we make women divine, we quietly stop allowing them to be human. Goddesses are expected to endure endlessly. They are not supposed to grow tired. They are not supposed to choose themselves. They are not supposed to fall in love, marry, laugh too loudly, or wake one morning and decide they have carried enough.

Women should be allowed all of those things.

When she ended her fast in 2016, she did not abandon her cause.

She chose another way of fighting.

She wanted to contest elections.

She wanted to marry the man she loved.

She wanted, after sixteen years of giving her body to a movement, to reclaim it as her own.

It should have been the beginning of another chapter.

Instead, many people spoke as though she had broken a promise.

What promise?

Did she promise to starve forever?

Did she promise to remain frozen in sacrifice because we had grown comfortable watching it?

Or had we simply become addicted to the image of a woman destroying herself for an ideal?

Some who had once admired her called her selfish.

Others called her a traitor.

Still others reduced her to misogynistic insults, as though sixteen years of unimaginable courage could be erased the moment she admitted she wanted an ordinary life.

The nation had accepted her as a martyr.

It struggled to accept her as a woman.

Perhaps "devi" was never a compliment.

Perhaps it was another way of saying:

Remain perfect for us.

Remain suffering for us.

Do not become inconveniently human.

That is the quiet violence hidden inside hero worship.

We build pedestals not only to honour people, but sometimes to imprison them.

The detail that refuses to leave me is not the prison cell.

It is not even the tube.

It is the honey.

After nearly sixteen years, the first thing Irom Sharmila chose to taste was honey.

Not a feast.

Not a celebration.

Just a spoonful of sweetness.

A story that began with blood ended with honey.

Not because justice had arrived.

Not because history had repaired itself.

But because one woman, after sixteen years of having her body claimed by protest, finally reclaimed it with something gentle.

We remember the fast.

We remember the photographs.

We remember the title.

The Iron Lady.

But titles are easy.

Listening is hard.

Irom Sharmila never asked to become a legend.

She asked us to pay attention.

Perhaps the greatest tragedy is not only that we failed to answer her demands.

It is that after everything she gave, we remembered the symbol and abandoned the human being.

A
About the Author Aaranya Rakhunde Narayana Vidyalayam, Chinchbhuvan · Nagpur, Maharashtra, India

Aaranya Rakhunde is a student at Narayana Vidyalayam in Nagpur, Maharashtra. She writes about devotion, domestic ritual, and the mythologies people build around the things they cannot reach.

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